KMID : 0624620090420100673
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BMB Reports 2009 Volume.42 No. 10 p.673 ~ p.678
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Isolation and characterization of a novel short-chain alcohol dehydrogenase gene from Panax ginseng
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Kim Yu-Jin
Shim Ju-Sun Lee Jung-Hye Jung Dae-Young Sun Hwa In Jun-Gyo Yang Deok-Chun
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Abstract
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The cDNA of alcohol dehydrogenase (PgADH) was isolated and characterized from the leaf of Panax ginseng. The cDNA had an open reading frame of 801 bp and a deduced amino acid sequence of 266 residues. The calculated molecular mass of the mature protein is approximately 29 kDa with a predicated isoelectric point of 6.84. Homology analysis revealed that the deduced amino acid of PgADH shares a high degree of homology with the short-chain ADH proteins of other plants. Genomic DNA hybridization analysis indicated that PgADH represents a multi-gene family. The expression of PgADH under various environmental stresses was analyzed at different time points using real-time PCR. ABA, SA and especially JA (80-fold) significantly induced PgADH expression within 24 h of treatment. The positive responses of PgADH to abiotic stimuli suggest that ginseng ADH may protect against hormone-related environmental stresses.
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KEYWORD
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Abiotic stress, Gene expression, Ginseng, JA, Short chainalcohol dehydrogenase
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